Best Practices
- Academic credit is for learning outcomes, not service
- Do not compromise academic rigor
- Establish learning objectives
- Establish criteria for selection of service placements
- Provide educationally sound learning strategies to harvest community learning and realize course learning objectives
- Prepare students for learning from community
- Minimize distinction between students’ community learning role and classroom learning role
- Be prepared for variation in, and some loss of control with, student learning outcomes
- Maximize the community orientation and community responsibility components of the course
- Rethink the faculty instructional role
Jeffrey Howard, ed. Praxis I: A Faculty Casebook on Community Service Learning.
The process for integrating service-learning into your course should involve understanding the important elements and how each will be reflected in the course. As well, one should examine which model of service-learning will you work from as you develop “clear sense of how to structure the service component and why this service activity is being utilized in this course” (Heffernan, iii-iv).
For more in-depth material on the integration process, look to the following sections: Course Development, Course Designation, and Best Practices.
