The Committee Conundrum
HOW TO COMPLICATE EVEN THE
SIMPLEST PROJECT
BY BILL KIRTZ
Quick, name three worthwhile things (besides camels) designed
by a committee. Nevertheless, in our academic groves off the Green Line,
status depends on how often you interface with fellow scholars. Action
plans, task forces, five-year projections-we love 'em all. A day without
a meeting is a day without sunshine, because studying something sure beats
doing anything about it.
Those of you outside the ivory tower shouldn't be so smug.
We all know about government, where exClinton aide Harold Ickes recalled,
"You prepare for meetings, you go to meetings, and then afterward
you talk about what happened in those meetings." In the private sector,
who hasn't endured a retreat, a sensitivity seminar, or an intensive bonding
experience featuring ropes, rapids, and foraging for insect hors d'oeuvres?
Haven't you survived a facilitator's two-hour rationale of why knowing
your division head's favorite tree will help you interact with him/her/it?
Although we pointy-heads may have literally written the book
on boredom, the tendency to ponder instead of produce permeates all institutional
life. Here are some Northeasterners' tips on how professors and real people
alike can emerge from that next focus group almost as sane as when they
left.
Suzanne Leidel, director of conference and events planning,
calls the ten to fifteen meetings she has to attend each week "the
bane of my existence. I try to avoid them, 100 percent." She thinks
eight out of ten of them really don't accomplish anything and are simply
"a venue for anyone to pontificate on their own importance."
And they're too long. When people go on for an allotted hour, "I shut
down after twenty minutes."
When Laura Waters was Student Government Association president
last year, she hopped to at least three meetings a day, but defends them
as a way to make people feel heard. She says a meeting's success depends
on who's leading it. "I need to get in and out, assign jobs, and move
on." She agrees parliamentary rules are necessary "to some extent
to keep order, but when they overcome the comfort factor, that can become
a problem. Sometimes procedural details can take over, and you spend more
time in the meeting on how to argue the issue" than on anything else.
Network Northeastern director Susan Kryczka considers herself
lucky to average only four mandatory meetings a month. "I try not
to go unless there's an agenda, something with a beginning, middle, and
end," she says. "I'm phobic about them. Someone's got to prove
to me that it's worth it." She's seen committees chew over simple
matters for years simply "because the job they're supposed to do hasn't
been given to anyone." Costs, however, concentrate the committee mind
wonderfully. Since satellite time for Network Northeastern's teleconferences
is expensive, it tends to be used more efficiently. She praises conference
calls on legal matters for the same reason. "When attorneys are involved,
there's money involved. If it's somebody's time and money, it goes real
well."
Also concerned with the clock is Robert Vozzella, vice president
for cooperative education. "I try to hold meetings to only time necessary-never
more than an hour. I try to reserve some breathing space between meetings,
particularly around critical subjects. I want ample time to make essential
phone calls, get my thoughts together. It's really a matter of endurance."
While Ickes has called the art of White House success knowing which sessions
to attend and which to skip, Vozzella says that in higher ed, "Unfortunately,
it's not appropriate to try to avoid meetings. We're all in the same boat.
The higher up you go on the administrative ladder, the more you have to
deal with that particular problem" of more meetings.
Michael Dukakis has been pretty high up the ladder. The former
Massachusetts governor and Democratic presidential nominee believes in
"meetings held at a regular time to get things done and to do business,"
but not in "frequent and endless" get-togethers. Now Northeastern's
distinguished professor of political science and head of the university's
Urban Outreach Council, he finds that "things move much more slowly
in academe, perhaps because we're so process-oriented. It takes much longer
to get things done."
Caffeine is often thought of as the fuel that makes the meeting
engine run, but Northeastern provost Michael Baer takes a tongue-in-cheek
opposite view. Before a meeting, "I never drink coffee because I don't
have to stay awake." To be useful, he says, meetings "should
have a focus or a goal. It's important for the chair to be a facilitator,
even if he has a point of view, and not go into a monologue." Baer
says about half of his twelve meetings a week have a clear purpose. "Some,
I wonder why we had them."
Stop wondering. If you're stuck in that latter type of meeting,
ease the ennui with a few simple tricks. Find something to occupy yourself-macramé,
origami, or-if you're a teacher-paper grading. After all, that last has
to be done sometime, preferably before the current sophomore class graduates.
(Comments on papers don't require much concentration; you'll want to keep
your head clear enough to disrupt the meeting with shouts of "Point
of order" or "Call the question.") Phrases like "Nice
effort but needs work" or "Interesting theme but lacks focus"
or "You've obviously spent a lot of time on this" are easy to
scribble and can cover virtually any grade. If all this is beyond you as
you try to figure out when or if the meeting will ever break, simply scrawl,
"See me." Bear in mind, however, that this commits you to actually
meeting with students-a pedagogical practice we veterans deem rather tacky.
Second, count your blessings. As a fellow prof drones on
and on, consider what a pleasure it is to encounter someone even more tedious
than yourself-an increasingly rare phenomenon as the quarters go by. These
close encounters of the stultifying kind let you experience what your students
go through as you change them from insomniacs to narcoleptics in a matter
of weeks, luxuriating in the power to bore all of the people all of the
time. Novice pedagogues should note that protocol dictates that you rouse
snorers so they can proceed to their next nap-er, class. And keep in mind
that a brief snooze never hurt anybody. In The Art of Napping, a new book
sure to close a few eyes, Boston University psychology professor William
Anthony claims that brief periods of sleep improve your mood and performance
and suggests students leaven seminars with the large-scale lecture courses
he calls "one huge napping opportunity."
If somebody rudely interrupts your own committee-room slumber
with a question, ask him to repeat it. When he does, reply, in an icy tone
implying your interrogator's rashness has no place in a civilized society,
that the matter is too complicated for a hasty decision and that a special
subcommittee should plumb the depths of the paradigm. Caution: although
using the term "special subcommittee" marks you as a person of
substance and "paradigm" as a scholar with more than the usual
measure of profundity, gravitas, and je ne sais quoi, colleagues' lips
may curl a tad if you're already in a special subcommittee meeting. Although
it's considered bad form to know anything about an agenda item, remembering
your group's name helps avoid such spots of bother.
Now, skeptics might protest that anyone who proposes a study
automatically volunteers to head it. Not if you regretfully state that
the ongoing press of committee assignments renders you unable to take on
yet another arduous task. Declining a duty in such fashion carries a double
bonus: avoiding work while sharpshooting others. A while back, a member
of a university promotion committee didn't deign to help draft the group's
report. That didn't stop him from interjecting "I don't like that
word" every other sentence. His master stroke, the one distinguishing
the full professor from the academic rabble, was rejecting requests to
share his own suggestions for improvement. The group had to play Twenty
Questions with him to determine what word he would accept. It got to be
kind of fun in a Sesame Street way-pleasure undiluted by the fact that
higher-ups bounced back the group-cliché report for a couple of
years until they tired of the game and elevated the wretch.
Not that committees always produce verbal mush. After all,
group editing sired the American Revolution. During two sweltering July
days in 1776, amid establishing military shipwrights' wages and benefits,
the Continental Congress trimmed, corrected, and rearranged Thomas Jefferson's
draft of the Declaration of Independence. In the glorious tradition of
scribes, the Sage of Monticello grumbled the rest of his life about how
the quill pens of know-nothing nitpickers like John Adams and Benjamin
Franklin lacerated his prose.
That collective triumph is the exception that proves the
rule. We should all strive to cut conference time. All around us are depressing
examples of the fact that with enough effort, you can complicate the simplest
project. So let's find a cure for meeting-itis. Start with a discussion.
Then hold a conference. Reach a finding. Draft a report. Maybe even a mission
statement.
You do the writing. I'll tell you what words I don't like.
Bill Kirtz is an associate professor in the School of
Journalism. His opinions appear regularly in "Talk of the Gown."