FAQ
- What are the benefits of using the electronic service provided by LSAC?
- Is taking the LSAT in December an option?
- What do law schools look for in an applicant?
- How should an applicant choose an undergraduate major for law school?
- What are the relative weights accorded to the LSAT score and GPA?
- How should an applicant address a disparity between his LSAT score and GPA (i.e. high GPA/low LSAT and vice versa)?
- What skills does the LSAT test? How should an applicant prepare for the LSAT?
- When should an applicant take the LSAT?
- What information and material should be included in the personal statement?
- Should a resume be included with the application?
- Who should write letters of recommendation? How many are required?
- It is recommended to sit down face to face with your recommenders if possible?
- Is taking time off before law school beneficial?
- How do law schools view an applicant's character?
- How should an applicant view the financial aspects of legal education?
- What can law graduates do with a law degree?
- What kind of starting salaries can a law graduate expect?
- What are the factors in determining job placement of law graduates?
What are the benefits of using the electronic service provided by LSAC?
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Although it’s an additional cost, consider using the LSAC electronic
service. Using the electronic application service can save you time,
allowing you to answer common questions only once (e.g., your name,
address, undergraduate degree). Moreover, the service allows you to
attach your personal statement, resume, and other written information
electronically. Most students find the service well worth the cost.
Law schools are accustomed to receiving applications generated by the
LSAC electronic service, which can be used to apply to all of the
ABA-accredited law schools.
Is taking the LSAT in December an option?
-
You can take the December LSAT and apply to law school during the
same academic year. The disadvantage is that you will not know your
score in advance of having to submit your applications. Additionally,
your applications will not be complete until your LSAT score is
submitted; therefore, law schools will not be able to make a final
decision about your candidacy until late in the application cycle.
What do law schools look for in an applicant?
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Admission criteria include LSAT score, GPA, personal statement, resume,
letters of recommendation, activities and interests, and life
experience. In general, LSAT score and GPA are the most important
factors in determining probability of success in gaining admission for
the majority of schools. This is not to say that the other criteria are
unimportant or should be taken lightly. A well-written personal
statement, excellent recommendations, and work/life experience are
significant factors in the deliberations of admissions committees.
Leadership, commitment to, and significant participation in worthwhile
extracurricular activities are more important than participation in a
plethora of activities. As such, an applicant to law school should take
note of the importance of cultivating relationships with potential
recommenders and involvement in activities that will build life
experience and skills. Honors courses and seminars, challenging
academic loads, and co-op experience are also looked upon favorably.
How should an applicant choose an undergraduate major for law school?
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Applicants should choose a major and enroll in classes that build up
critical thinking, analytical, research, writing, and communication
skills. Law schools seek to build a diverse class of students from
different backgrounds, including those from a variety of academic
fields. Breadth and depth of academic study are particularly valued.
There are some sub-specialties in legal employment that require a degree
or coursework in a specific major (i.e. patent law requires a
scientific related degree). For those sub specialties, students should
research the relevant criteria at the institutions they intend to apply.
What are the relative weights accorded to the LSAT score and GPA?
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Because of the large number of undergraduate schools offering multiple
majors, the LSAT serves as a standardized measure for all law school
applicants. As such, the LSAT is given great weight in admissions
decisions. Accordingly, success on the LSAT is crucial to admission to
most programs. Months of serious study should be dedicated to
preparation. For more information on the LSAT see the template marked
“LSAT” on our website.
How should an applicant address a disparity between his LSAT score and GPA (i.e. high GPA/low LSAT and vice versa)?
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Applicants in this situation should write a separate addendum to their
application addressing reasons for disparities in their LSAT and GPA
scores. Possible explanations include illness, family situations, and
history of poor performance on standardized scores.
What skills does the LSAT test? How should an applicant prepare for the LSAT?
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The LSAT tests an applicant’s ability to read critically and accurately,
analyze fact patterns rigorously, manage and process information that
may be unfamiliar, and draw conclusions and inferences from text or
other sources of information, all under significant time pressure.
Accordingly, courses which develop critical thinking and analysis,
reading and comprehension skills, and logical inference are recommended.
Further, practicing on old LSAT tests (available through the Law
School Admission Council) is a definite requirement for success on the
actual test.
When should an applicant take the LSAT?
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An applicant should take the LSAT only when he or she is thoroughly
prepared. As detailed above, the importance of the LSAT cannot be
overemphasized. As such, applicants should devote an adequate amount of
study and preparation. Further, because law school have access to all
of an applicant’s LSAT scores and in some cases, average them out for
admissions purposes, an applicant should aim to take the LSAT only once.
What information and material should be included in the personal statement?
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The personal statement should be thought of as an interview for law
school admission. Because the majority of law schools do not have
formal interviews, the personal statement is the only opportunity to
demonstrate qualities and skills that are not apparent in the formal
application. The personal statement should highlight, among other
things, why law is important to the applicant, the desire to matriculate
at a law school, the potential contribution of an applicant to an
incoming class, the qualifications of an applicant for legal study, and
what sets an applicant apart from the rest of the pool. The personal
statement should provide solid factual evidence for the skills and
experience that an applicant claims to possess. Perfect grammar,
punctuation, diction, conciseness, and quality are especially important
in the drafting of the personal statement.
Should a resume be included with the application?
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Yes. Most law school applications request a resume among the application
materials. A resume provides a comprehensive list of an applicant’s
activities, interests, and life experiences. Time and attention should
be devoted to your resume for law school. It is recommended to utilize
career services and Coop advisors to assist you with resume writing.
Who should write letters of recommendation? How many are required?
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In general, most schools require two to three letters of recommendation.
Recommenders should be individuals familiar with an applicant’s
character, academic or professional skills, and potential to study law.
Recommendations from professors or instructors are preferred. Letters
from famous or influential people who do not know an applicant well are
discouraged. If an applicant has taken significant time off between the
completion of undergraduate study and applying to law school, employer
recommendations are possible alternatives.
It is recommended to sit down face to face with your recommenders if possible?
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Show the recommender your personal statement so she learns even more
about you, your goals and your accomplishments. The more information
you provide the person writing your recommendation the more tailored the
recommendation will be.
Is taking time off before law school beneficial?
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Applicants who take time off before law school to pursue interests which
build up experience and skills are looked upon favorably. Maturity,
responsibility, leadership, the ability to overcome hardships,
“real-world” experience, and success in other employment are qualities
that would boost an applicant’s chances at admission. These qualities
can be gained through graduate work, military service, government
service, and travel. Moreover, the pursuit of a law degree is a
rigorous and lengthy undertaking that should be embarked upon with
focus, discipline, and energy. Applicants should examine their capacity
for self-motivation, mental stamina, and rigorous study.
How do law schools view an applicant’s character?
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Character in the legal field is prized. The minute an individual steps
into the halls of legal education is the moment he or she is welcomed
into the world of lawyering and is treated accordingly. Included with
the benefits of the profession are corresponding responsibilities.
Applicants to law school must demonstrate a certain level of ethical
fitness. Post-graduation, state boards of law examiners also require
applicants to demonstrate the requisite moral and ethical fitness to
practice law. Applicants with a history of breaking the law, academic
dishonesty, and other negative blemishes are required to disclose and
explain the nature of their transgressions.
How should an applicant view the financial aspects of legal education?
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Law education can be extremely expensive. A good number of law
graduates accumulate a significant amount of loans, in addition to any
loans taken out for undergraduate education. Accordingly, good
financial planning is a must for those interested in legal study.
Issues to consider include the cost of a law school, financial aid
packages, expected starting salary, and geography for in-state tuition
purposes.
What can law graduates do with a law degree?
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The majority of law graduates work in some kind of legal employment
after graduation – in law firms, government positions, or non-profit
legal organizations. Some graduates also take the opportunity to serve
as a law clerk for a state or federal court. Clerking is an extremely
prestigious opportunity for an aspiring lawyer to learn about the
workings of the judicial system and how decisions are made. Those who
do not desire to practice law may find positions as research associates
or instructors/professors.
What kind of starting salaries can a law graduate expect?
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The spectrum of starting legal salaries is varied, ranging from salaries
as low as $30000 a year to as high as those starting in the mid
$100000s. Large private firms tend to have compensation packages in the
higher end of the range, with medium and smaller-sized firms with lower
salaries. Government attorneys tend to have starting salaries between
$40,000 and $60,000.
What are the factors in determining job placement of law graduates?
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Law school reputation, geography, class rank/grades, legal
experience, acquired skills, and recommendations are included among the
factors that go into job placement post-graduation. Accordingly, much
thought must be given in deciding what law school an individual should
enroll in and much effort should be invested in legal classes and work
opportunities.